Indigenous knowledge with science forms an early warning system for ciguatera fish poisoning outbreak in Vanuatu; Communications Earth & Environment, December 13, 2024

Allan Rarai, Eberhard Weber, 

John Ruben & 

Meg Parsons 

, Communications Earth & Environment 

volume

; Indigenous knowledge with science forms an early warning system for ciguatera fish poisoning outbreak in Vanuatu

volum

"Abstract

Indigenous and traditional knowledge of the natural environment is crucial for policymakers and community leaders in Vanuatu. Here, we employ a mixed-methods approach to collect data from East, North, and West Area councils in Ambae Island, Vanuatu, and investigate the integration of science and local indicators to predict the presence of ciguatera fish poisoning to enhance community responses to health risk management. We found fourteen local indicators for the ciguatera outbreak. We also identified uses of scientific information from various sources to verify their Indigenous and Traditional Knowledge before making decisions. This led to the development of ‘The Gigila Framework’ to integrate Indigenous and Traditional Knowledge with science. We also found that both community and government agencies recognize the importance of incorporating community roles into the overall early warning system for ciguatera fish poisoning in Vanuatu. Our study highlights the need for government agencies to collaborate with local communities to evaluate and develop the best practices that enable the integration of Indigenous and Traditional Knowledge with science to improve community responses to health risk management in Vanuatu."

Weaving "Indigenous knowledge" with science crucial for coral; Oceanographic, December 12, 2024

WORDS BY ROB HUTCHINS; PHOTOGRAPHY BY AIMS/PHIL SCHOUTETEN; ADDITIONAL PHOTOGRAPHY BY AIMS/ MARIE ROMAN, Oceanographic; Weaving "Indigenous knowledge" with science crucial for coral

"In a programme that will “weave the knowledge of Australia’s Traditional Owners” with the western sciences, the Institute has since embarked on a new partnership programme that will both empower and inform Traditional Owners and members of Indigenous communities with the practical science behind coral reef management and restoration, while learning about cultural and spiritual connections to these environments in return.

“Australia’s Traditional Owners are the first scientists, farmers, engineers, innovators, and conservationists,” said Anna Marsden, Great Barrier Reef Foundation managing director. “They have successfully nurtured and protected their environment through changing seasons and climates, guided by Traditional Knowledge and customs passed down through generations.

“Weaving this knowledge with western science will help overcome key challenges to protecting our Reef – scaling reef restoration efforts.”"